UCAS Tariff Points Explained: How Do They Work?
When applying to university in the UK, you may come across UCAS Tariff Points as part of entry requirements. But what exactly are they, and how do they work? This guide explains the UCAS Tariff system, how to calculate your points, and how they affect your university application.
1. What Are UCAS Tariff Points?
UCAS Tariff Points are a way of measuring and comparing different qualifications in the UK education system. They are used by some universities to set entry requirements for courses, allowing them to compare students with different qualifications fairly.
2. How Are UCAS Tariff Points Calculated?
Each qualification is assigned a set number of points based on its level and grade. Here are some examples:
| Qualification | Grade | UCAS Points |
|---|---|---|
| A-Level | A* | 56 |
| A-Level | A | 48 |
| A-Level | B | 40 |
| A-Level | C | 32 |
| A-Level | D | 24 |
| A-Level | E | 16 |
| AS-Level | A | 20 |
| AS-Level | B | 16 |
| AS-Level | C | 12 |
| AS-Level | D | 10 |
| AS-Level | E | 6 |
Other qualifications such as BTECs, Scottish Highers, the International Baccalaureate (IB), and Cambridge Pre-U also contribute to UCAS points. You can check the official UCAS Tariff Calculator to see how your qualifications translate into points.
3. Do All Universities Use UCAS Tariff Points?
Not all universities use the UCAS Tariff system. Many universities list grade-based entry requirements instead of using points. For example, a course might require AAB at A-Level rather than specifying a points total. Always check the specific entry requirements on the university’s website.
4. How to Calculate Your UCAS Points
To calculate your UCAS Tariff Points:
- Check the UCAS Tariff Table for your qualification.
- Add up the points from all relevant qualifications.
- Compare your total points with the university entry requirements.
For example, if a university requires 120 UCAS points, you could meet this with:
- A-Level grades BBB (40 + 40 + 40 = 120)
- A combination of A-Levels and BTECs
5. UCAS Tariff Points and University Admissions
- Some universities accept UCAS Tariff Points flexibly, meaning a student could compensate for a lower grade in one subject with a higher grade in another.
- If a course requires 112 points, you might be eligible with BBC at A-Level or an equivalent combination of qualifications.
- Universities may also consider additional qualifications, such as EPQs (Extended Project Qualifications), which add extra points.
6. What If You Don’t Meet the UCAS Points Requirement?
If you fall short of the required points, you still have options:
- Clearing: You may find a similar course with lower entry requirements.
- Foundation Year: Some universities offer foundation courses for students who don’t meet direct entry requirements.
- Alternative Qualifications: Some universities accept work experience or other qualifications as part of their entry criteria.
Final Thoughts
UCAS Tariff Points provide a standardised way to compare different qualifications, but they are just one part of the university admissions process. Always check individual university requirements and ensure you understand how your qualifications translate into points. If in doubt, contact admissions offices for clarification.
For more details, visit the UCAS website and use their Tariff Calculator to check your qualification points.